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Evidence informed resources on sports for RMTs

Effects of Massage on Limb and Skin Blood Flow after Quadriceps Exercise

HINDS, T., I. MCEWAN, J. PERKES, E. DAWSON, D. BALL, and K. GEORGE
ABSTRACT
Purpose: At present, there is little scientific
evidence that postexercise manual massage has any effect on the factors associated with the recovery process. The purpose of this study
was to compare the effects of massage against a resting control condition upon femoral artery blood flow (FABF), skin blood flow
(SKBF), skin (SKT), and muscle (MT) temperature after dynamic quadriceps exercise.

Methods: Thirteen male volunteers participated in 3 × 2-min bouts of concentric quadriceps exercise followed by 2 × 6-min bouts of deep effleurage and pétrissage massage or a control (rest) period of similar duration in a counterbalanced fashion. Measures of FABF, SKBF, SKT, MT, blood lactate concentration (BLa), heart rate (HR), and blood pressure (BP) were taken at baseline, immediately after exercise, as well as at the midpoint and end of the massage/rest periods. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA.

Results: Significant main effects were found for all variables over time due to effects of exercise. Massage to the quadriceps did not significantly elevate FABF (end-massage 760 ± 256 vs end-control 733 ± 161 mL·min-1), MT, BL, HR, and BP over control values (P < 0.05). SKBF (end-massage 150 ± 49 vs end control 6 ± 4 au) SKT (end-massage 32.2 ± 0.9 vs end-control 31.1 ± 1.3°C) were elevated after the application of massage compared with the control trial (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: From these data it is proposed that without an increase in arterial blood flow, any increase
in SKBF is potentially diverting flow away from recovering muscle. Such a response would question the efficacy of massage as an
aid to recovery in postexercise settings.

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise: August 2004 – Volume 36 – Issue 8 – pp 1308-1313 – abstract

Full text available in  through MTABC member only website (link) under the research tab and then library.

Filed under: Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Massage, Petrissage, Recovery massage , , , ,

Effects of myofascial release after high-intensity exercise: a randomized clinical trial.

Arroyo-Morales M, Olea N, Martinez M, Moreno-Lorenzo C, Díaz-Rodríguez L, Hidalgo-Lozano A.

OBJECTIVE: The usefulness of massage as a recovery method after high-intensity
exercise has yet to be established. We aimed to investigate the effects
of whole-body massage on heart rate variability (HRV) and blood
pressure (BP) after repeated high-intensity cycling exercise under
controlled and standardized pretest conditions. The study
included 62 healthy active individuals.
RESULTS: After the exercise protocol, both groups showed
a significant decrease in normal-to-normal interval, HRV index,
diastolic BP (P > .001).
CONCLUSION: Myofascial release massage favors the recovery
of HRV and diastolic BP after high-intensity exercise (3 Wingate tests)
to preexercise levels.

Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics

Volume 31, Issue 3,

March 2008,

Pages 217-223

doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.02.009

Filed under: Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Myofascial release

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